School-Age children as asymptomatic malaria reservoir in tribal villages of Bastar region, Chhattisgarh

R Ranjha, GDP Dutta, SV Gitte - Indian Pediatrics, 2019 - Springer
R Ranjha, GDP Dutta, SV Gitte
Indian Pediatrics, 2019Springer
Malaria is a major health concern in India, especially in regions populated by tribals. In this
cross-sectional survey carried out in Bastar region of Chhattisgarh, 35 Plasmodium
infections were detected in 451 participants screened during the non-transmission season;
27 (77.1%) were asymptomatic. Participants with age 6–14 years were at high risk of
asymptomatic infection [OR 4.09, 95% CI, 1.69 to 9.89, P= 0.001], and may act as an under-
appreciated reservoir for sustained malaria transmission.
Abstract
Malaria is a major health concern in India, especially in regions populated by tribals. In this cross-sectional survey carried out in Bastar region of Chhattisgarh, 35 Plasmodium infections were detected in 451 participants screened during the non-transmission season; 27 (77.1%) were asymptomatic. Participants with age 6–14 years were at high risk of asymptomatic infection [OR 4.09, 95% CI, 1.69 to 9.89, P=0.001], and may act as an under-appreciated reservoir for sustained malaria transmission.
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