in a long-term tillage and rotation study were characterized 4, 5, and 6 yr (2002 to 2004)
after the adoption of glyphosate-tolerant corn and soybean. Averaged across rotation, mean
germinable weed seed density and diversity were greatest in the no-tillage treatment as
compared to the minimum-and conventional-tillage treatments. Averaged over tillage,
density and diversity were greater in the corn–oat–hay (ryegrass+ alfalfa) system as …