Shape of the growing front of biofilms

X Wang, HA Stone, R Golestanian - New Journal of Physics, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
New Journal of Physics, 2017iopscience.iop.org
The spatial organization of bacteria in dense biofilms is key to their collective behaviour, and
understanding it will be important for medical and technological applications. Here we study
the morphology of a compact biofilm that undergoes unidirectional growth, and determine
the condition for the stability of the growing interface as a function of the nutrient
concentration and mechanical tension. Our study suggests that transient behaviour may play
an important role in shaping the structure of a biofilm.
Abstract
The spatial organization of bacteria in dense biofilms is key to their collective behaviour, and understanding it will be important for medical and technological applications. Here we study the morphology of a compact biofilm that undergoes unidirectional growth, and determine the condition for the stability of the growing interface as a function of the nutrient concentration and mechanical tension. Our study suggests that transient behaviour may play an important role in shaping the structure of a biofilm.
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