Sorbicillinoid Derivatives From Sponge-Derived Fungus Trichoderma reesei (HN-2016-018)

SU Rehman, LJ Yang, YH Zhang, JS Wu… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
SU Rehman, LJ Yang, YH Zhang, JS Wu, T Shi, W Haider, CL Shao, CY Wang
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020frontiersin.org
Six new sorbicillinoids, trichoreeseione A (1) and B (2), trichodermolide B (3), 13-hydroxy-
trichodermolide (4), 24-hydroxy-trichodimerol (5), 15-hydroxy-bisvertinol (7), together with
three known analogs, trichodimerol (6), 24-hydroxy-bisvertinol (8), and bisvertinol (9), were
isolated from the sponge-derived fungus Trichoderma reesei (HN-2016-018). Their
structures including absolute configurations were elucidated by analysis of NMR, MS data,
and calculated ECD spectra. Compounds 1 and 2 with a characteristic naphthalene-trione …
Six new sorbicillinoids, trichoreeseione A (1) and B (2), trichodermolide B (3), 13-hydroxy-trichodermolide (4), 24-hydroxy-trichodimerol (5), 15-hydroxy-bisvertinol (7), together with three known analogs, trichodimerol (6), 24-hydroxy-bisvertinol (8), and bisvertinol (9), were isolated from the sponge-derived fungus Trichoderma reesei (HN-2016-018). Their structures including absolute configurations were elucidated by analysis of NMR, MS data, and calculated ECD spectra. Compounds 1 and 2 with a characteristic naphthalene-trione ring were firstly reported in sorbicillinoid family. Compounds 3 and 4 were two rare sorbicillinoids containing a unique bicycle [3.2.1] lactone skeleton, while 3 with a propan-2-one moiety was also recorded first time in this family. Compound 5 displayed cytotoxic activity against A549, MCF-7, and HCT116 cell lines with the IC50 values of 5.1, 9.5, and 13.7 μM, respectively.
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