Study of the heavy-fermion compound CeRu2Si2 by the small-angle neutron scattering method

GP Kopitsa, SV Grigoriev, VV Runov… - Journal of Experimental …, 2005 - Springer
GP Kopitsa, SV Grigoriev, VV Runov, SV Maleyev, VM Garamus, AG Yashenkin
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 2005Springer
In order to directly observe neutron scattering by heavy fermion quasiparticles at low
temperatures, a CeRu 2 Si 2 single crystal has been studied by the small-angle neutron
scattering method. In the experiment, neutron scattering is observed at T= 0.85 K for
momentum transfers q≤ 0.04 Å− 1, which is treated as the orbital component of magnetic
scattering by heavy fermion quasiparticles. It has been found that the application of a
magnetic field H= 1 T leads to both an increase in the observed scattering and its anisotropy …
Abstract
In order to directly observe neutron scattering by heavy fermion quasiparticles at low temperatures, a CeRu2Si2 single crystal has been studied by the small-angle neutron scattering method. In the experiment, neutron scattering is observed at T = 0.85 K for momentum transfers q ≤ 0.04 Å−1, which is treated as the orbital component of magnetic scattering by heavy fermion quasiparticles. It has been found that the application of a magnetic field H = 1 T leads to both an increase in the observed scattering and its anisotropy with respect to the field direction. Moreover, measurements in the magnetic field reveal additional scattering for q > 0.04 Å−1, which is well described by a Lorentzian and is interpreted as neutron magnetic scattering by spin-density fluctuations with a correlation radius R c ≈ 30 Å.
Springer
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