Study on the Improvement in Cv of a Main Oxidizer shut-off Valve

MG Hong - Aerospace Engineering and Technology, 2009 - koreascience.kr
Aerospace Engineering and Technology, 2009koreascience.kr
MOV (Main Oxidizer shut-off Valves) control the combustion of launch vehicle systems by the
supply and the isolation of liquid oxygen to a main combustion chamber in launch vehicle
systems. Moreover, in the steady operational state, the MOV should secure a constant flow
rate of liquid oxygen for combustion instability in the combustion chamber. Concerning the
development of MOV, TM (Technology Model) has been manufactured and normal
operations of the valve have been verified. However, the Cv of TM has been proved to be …
Abstract
MOV (Main Oxidizer shut-off Valves) control the combustion of launch vehicle systems by the supply and the isolation of liquid oxygen to a main combustion chamber in launch vehicle systems. Moreover, in the steady operational state, the MOV should secure a constant flow rate of liquid oxygen for combustion instability in the combustion chamber. Concerning the development of MOV, TM (Technology Model) has been manufactured and normal operations of the valve have been verified. However, the Cv of TM has been proved to be too low as compared with a design specification value. Therefore, CFD analysis have been performed by modification of the configurations of TM in order to increase sufficiently Cv of EM (Engineering Model), which is the following model of TM. The modifications of TM configurations such as partial scale-up of valve, increase of stroke length, and outlet angle of 120o would result in a considerable augmentation of Cv. It has been verified by flow capacity tests that the improved Cv of EM is min. 212, which is higher than Cv of TM, 161 by about 32%.
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