Sumatra Land Surface Temperature Increase

M Munawar, TAE Prasetya, R McNeil… - … on Mathematics and …, 2021 - atlantis-press.com
1st International Conference on Mathematics and Mathematics …, 2021atlantis-press.com
Climate change in Sumatra island is likely a result of widespread land-use changes by the
plantation industry. This study aims to investigate trends in land surface temperatures in
Sumatra island. Land surface temperatures from 2001-2020 were downloaded from the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration moderate resolution imaging
spectroradiometer Terra satellite and divided into 5 regions and 45 sub-regions spread
equally across the island. The statistical method that used to analyzed the data was cubic …
Abstract
Climate change in Sumatra island is likely a result of widespread land-use changes by the plantation industry. This study aims to investigate trends in land surface temperatures in Sumatra island. Land surface temperatures from 2001-2020 were downloaded from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer Terra satellite and divided into 5 regions and 45 sub-regions spread equally across the island. The statistical method that used to analyzed the data was cubic spline and multiple regression. The seasonal pattern and variation in the land surface temperature were examined using a cubic spline method and the seasonally adjusted land surface temperature was analyzed using a multiple regression model. On average, the land surface temperature on Sumatra island significantly increased over the ten years by 0.076 C with a 95% confidence interval of [0.010, 0.141] C.
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