investigated using Ulva fasciata (green alga) spores. The alloy exhibits antifouling
properties superior to those of 304 stainless steel. The microstructural factors affecting
antifouling properties were comprehensively studied. The hydrophilic nature of the alloy is
not preferred by spores, which showed a lower rate of spore settlement, leading to
enhanced antifouling properties. This HEA with superior antifouling properties is anticipated …