Dental implant surface modification has been developed over the years on both commercial
and research levels. Various surface modifications have been incorporated into the
commercially available titanium implants, polyether ether ketone (PEEK), zirconia, and
silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4) with proven clinical success. These surface adjustments have
supported the success rate of the implant therapy in different challenging clinical situation
and reduced the expected treatment time. The future of dental implant will rely on …