dark and under light in the temperature range of 85 to 300 K. The films show nearest
neighbor hopping mode of transport at below 200 K, while above 200 K the films were
dominated by thermionic emission over grain boundary barriers, following, Seto's model for
polycrystalline films. The hopping energy and grain boundary barrier height of CZTS films
are found be decreases under illumination due to the photoconductivity. The films were pure …