Template carbon dispersed in polyaniline matrix electrodes: evaluation and application as electrochemical sensors to low concentrations of Cu2+ and Pb2+

AM Zimer, R Bertholdo, MT Grassi, AJG Zarbin… - Electrochemistry …, 2003 - Elsevier
Electrochemistry communications, 2003Elsevier
A new electrode, obtained by the dispersion of template carbon nanoparticles onto
polyaniline, is presented in this paper. Template carbon was synthesized via the pyrolysis of
the polyfurfuryl alcohol inside the nanometric pores of porous Vycor glass, and the
electrodes were prepared by a polyaniline-template carbon mixture. Scanning electron
microscopy showed that polyaniline-template carbon films presented a wholly modified
morphology when compared to polyaniline and polyaniline-graphite films. Electrochemical …
A new electrode, obtained by the dispersion of template carbon nanoparticles onto polyaniline, is presented in this paper. Template carbon was synthesized via the pyrolysis of the polyfurfuryl alcohol inside the nanometric pores of porous Vycor glass, and the electrodes were prepared by a polyaniline-template carbon mixture. Scanning electron microscopy showed that polyaniline-template carbon films presented a wholly modified morphology when compared to polyaniline and polyaniline-graphite films. Electrochemical characterization indicated that the interconversion reactions of polyaniline were strongly facilitated in the presence of the template carbon. The new electrode also exhibited excellent chemical and physical stabilities. Finally, anodic stripping voltammetry measurements revealed that the new electrode presented a noteworthy linear response to very low concentrations of Cu2+ and Pb2+ ions, under few minutes of pre-concentration.
Elsevier
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