Terahertz fiber link using dielectric silicon waveguide interface

R Koala, K Iyoda, W Gao, Y Matsuura, M Fujita… - Optics …, 2023 - opg.optica.org
R Koala, K Iyoda, W Gao, Y Matsuura, M Fujita, T Nagatsuma
Optics Express, 2023opg.optica.org
Nascent data-intensive emerging technologies are mandating low-loss, short-range
interconnects, whereas existing interconnects suffer from high losses and low aggregate
data throughput owing to a lack of efficient interfaces. Here, we report an efficient 22-Gbit/s
terahertz fiber link using a tapered silicon interface that serves as a coupler between the
dielectric waveguide and hollow core fiber. We investigated the fundamental optical
properties of hollow-core fibers by considering fibers with 0.7-mm and 1-mm core diameters …
Nascent data-intensive emerging technologies are mandating low-loss, short-range interconnects, whereas existing interconnects suffer from high losses and low aggregate data throughput owing to a lack of efficient interfaces. Here, we report an efficient 22-Gbit/s terahertz fiber link using a tapered silicon interface that serves as a coupler between the dielectric waveguide and hollow core fiber. We investigated the fundamental optical properties of hollow-core fibers by considering fibers with 0.7-mm and 1-mm core diameters. We achieved a coupling efficiency of ∼ 60% with a 3-dB bandwidth of 150?GHz in the 0.3-THz band over a 10?cm fiber.
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