… describe the result as a ‘David effect’ – as in the biblical story of David versus Goliath. When
the … victory, arbitrators respond by increasing the magnitude of the winner’s compensation. …

… the ISDS system, the need to eliminate it altogether, or the … the effects of the measures on
the owner, and the form of the … Keystone XL pipeline, Cory Adkins and David Singh Grewal …

… is a manifestation of broader concerns about globalisation, and the concerns raised about
the perceived negative effects of globalisation are very frequently articulated through critiques …

… Many see IIA skeptics as simpletons who fail to understand David Ricardo’s theory of …
whether host States today really ignore the serious reputation effects of reneging on their original …

… In his 2003 article, David Luban offers further insights into a driver of this mechanism: …
While further studies and a fuller analysis of the susceptibility and effects on ISDS is beyond the …

… additive effects of firm behavior; in the example given in this paper, states hoped that both
BITs and BTTs would help them compete for FDI,5 but the combination of the two opened the …

… of the adaptation of the role of an arbitrator, which the … the problems arising from stereotypes
in the world of ISDS … Another stereotype is the “chilling effect” which allegedly even the …

… the effects, both direct and indirect, of the ISDS system on human rights. As such, if the ISDS
… Ultimately, we argue that the ISDS system may finally be positioned to bend the are of its …

… We also argue that if the class of investors entitled to bring ISDS … not the ISDS case that led
the Canadian Supreme Court to alter the doctrine but rather the doctrine's unintended effects. …

… on the distribution and impact of costs within the ISDS system… work on ISDS, this project
updates certain aspects of the most … for is the chilling effect that the threat of ISDS can create on …