The bifoil photodyne: a photonic crystal oscillator

JE Lugo, R Doti, N Sanchez, MB De la Mora… - Scientific reports, 2014 - nature.com
Scientific reports, 2014nature.com
Optical tweezers is an example how to use light to generate a physical force. They have
been used to levitate viruses, bacteria, cells and sub cellular organisms. Nonetheless it
would be beneficial to use such force to develop a new kind of applications. However the
radiation pressure usually is small to think in moving larger objects. Currently, there is some
research investigating novel photonic working principles to generate a higher force. Here,
we studied theoretically and experimentally the induction of electromagnetic forces in one …
Abstract
Optical tweezers is an example how to use light to generate a physical force. They have been used to levitate viruses, bacteria, cells and sub cellular organisms. Nonetheless it would be beneficial to use such force to develop a new kind of applications. However the radiation pressure usually is small to think in moving larger objects. Currently, there is some research investigating novel photonic working principles to generate a higher force. Here, we studied theoretically and experimentally the induction of electromagnetic forces in one-dimensional photonic crystals when light impinges on the off-axis direction. The photonic structure consists of a micro-cavity like structure formed of two one-dimensional photonic crystals made of free-standing porous silicon, separated by a variable air gap and the working wavelength is 633 nm. We show experimental evidence of this force when the photonic structure is capable of making auto-oscillations and forced-oscillations. We measured peak displacements and velocities ranging from 2 up to 35 microns and 0.4 up to 2.1 mm/s with a power of 13 mW. Recent evidence showed that giant resonant light forces could induce average velocity values of 0.45 mm/s in microspheres embedded in water with 43 mW light power.
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