The effect of metformin on the risk of recurrent nonmelanoma skin cancers.

A Ravishankar, T Zhang, BR Lindgren… - International journal …, 2020 - search.ebscohost.com
A Ravishankar, T Zhang, BR Lindgren, RS Farah, Z Dong, NI Goldfarb
International journal of dermatology, 2020search.ebscohost.com
Metformin has recently been shown to have a protective effect on the primary development
of nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) among a large population of type II diabetics in
Taiwan. 1 This raises the question of whether metformin can reduce recurrences of NMSCs
in patients with a history of NMSC. Our study did not reveal a decreased risk of developing a
second NMSC over the 3-year period for type II diabetic patients on metformin compared to
diabetics not on metformin (43.2 and 40.0%, respectively). Due to significantly higher daily …
Abstract
Metformin has recently been shown to have a protective effect on the primary development of nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) among a large population of type II diabetics in Taiwan. 1 This raises the question of whether metformin can reduce recurrences of NMSCs in patients with a history of NMSC. Our study did not reveal a decreased risk of developing a second NMSC over the 3-year period for type II diabetic patients on metformin compared to diabetics not on metformin (43.2 and 40.0%, respectively). Due to significantly higher daily aspirin use in diabetics without metformin compared to diabetics on metformin and nondiabetics (40.5, 20.0, and 15.3% respectively, IP i= 0.005), we re-analyzed the risk of developing a secondary NMSC while controlling for daily aspirin use.[Extracted from the article]
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