The effects of deposition parameters on surface morphology and crystallographic orientation of electroless Ni-B coatings

F Bulbul - Metals and Materials International, 2011 - Springer
Metals and Materials International, 2011Springer
Electroless Ni-B coatings were deposited on AISI 304 stainless steels by electroless
deposition method, which was performed for nine different test conditions at various levels of
temperature, concentration of NaBH 4, concentration of NiCl 2, and time, using the Taguchi
L 9 (3 4) experimental method. The effects of deposition parameters on the crystallographic
orientation of electroless Ni-B coatings were investigated using SEM and XRD equipment.
SEM analysis revealed that the Ni-B coatings developed six types (pea-like, maize-like …
Abstract
Electroless Ni-B coatings were deposited on AISI 304 stainless steels by electroless deposition method, which was performed for nine different test conditions at various levels of temperature, concentration of NaBH4, concentration of NiCl2, and time, using the Taguchi L9(34) experimental method. The effects of deposition parameters on the crystallographic orientation of electroless Ni-B coatings were investigated using SEM and XRD equipment. SEM analysis revealed that the Ni-B coatings developed six types (pea-like, maize-like, primary nodular, blackberry-like or grapes-like, broccoli-like, and cauliflower-like) of morphological structures depending on the deposition parameters. XRD results also showed that these structures exhibited different levels of amorphous character. The concentration of NaBH4 had the most dominant effect on the morphological and crystallographic development of electroless Ni-B coatings.
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