The effects of magnetic surface stress on electrospray of an ionic liquid ferrofluid

KJ Terhune, LB King, BD Prince, N Jain… - 52nd AIAA/SAE/ASEE …, 2016 - arc.aiaa.org
KJ Terhune, LB King, BD Prince, N Jain, BS Hawkett
52nd AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, 2016arc.aiaa.org
PPLYING a strong electrostatic stress to the interface of a conductive or dielectric liquid
creates an instability in the surface. If the stress is sufficiently large to balance the
counteracting surface tension the liquid forms a conical protrusion called a Taylor cone; if
the electrostatic stress is increased to overcome surface tension it will begin to emit a jet and
fine aerosol spray (Figure 1). 1 The process of emitting the liquid in this manner is called
electrospraying and is used in many applications including electrospray ionization for mass …
PPLYING a strong electrostatic stress to the interface of a conductive or dielectric liquid creates an instability in the surface. If the stress is sufficiently large to balance the counteracting surface tension the liquid forms a conical protrusion called a Taylor cone; if the electrostatic stress is increased to overcome surface tension it will begin to emit a jet and fine aerosol spray (Figure 1). 1 The process of emitting the liquid in this manner is called electrospraying and is used in many applications including electrospray ionization for mass spectrometry, 2-7 electrospinning, 8, 9 particle deposition, 10-12 and colloid thrusters. 13-16
AIAA Aerospace Research Center
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