The growth mechanism of a conductive MOF thin film in spray‐based layer‐by‐layer liquid phase epitaxy

R Zheng, ZH Fu, WH Deng, Y Wen… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
R Zheng, ZH Fu, WH Deng, Y Wen, AQ Wu, XL Ye, G Xu
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2022Wiley Online Library
The layer‐by‐layer liquid‐phase epitaxy (LBL‐LPE) method is widely used in preparing
metal–organic framework (MOF) thin films with the merits of controlling thickness and out‐of‐
plane orientation for superior performances in applications. The LBL‐LPE growth
mechanism related to the grain boundary, structure defect, and orientation is critical but very
challenging to study. In this work, a novel “in‐plane self‐limiting and self‐repairing” thin‐film
growth mechanism is demonstrated by the combination study of the grain boundary …
Abstract
The layer‐by‐layer liquid‐phase epitaxy (LBL‐LPE) method is widely used in preparing metal–organic framework (MOF) thin films with the merits of controlling thickness and out‐of‐plane orientation for superior performances in applications. The LBL‐LPE growth mechanism related to the grain boundary, structure defect, and orientation is critical but very challenging to study. In this work, a novel “in‐plane self‐limiting and self‐repairing” thin‐film growth mechanism is demonstrated by the combination study of the grain boundary, structure defect, and orientation of Cu3(HHTP)2‐xC thin film via microscopic analysis techniques and electrical measurements. This mechanism results a desired high‐quality MOF thin film with preferred in‐plane orientations at its bottom for the first time and is very helpful for optimizing the LBL‐LPE method, understanding the growth cycle‐dependent properties of MOF thin film, and inspiring the investigations of the biomimetic self‐repairing materials.
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