inequality can be thought of as a natural generalization of additive Chernoff bounds. On the
other hand, the analogous generalization of multiplicative Chernoff bounds has, to our
knowledge, never been explicitly formulated. We formulate a multiplicative-error version of
Azuma's inequality. We then show how to apply this new inequality in order to greatly
simplify (and correct) the analysis of contention delays in multithreaded systems managed …