shown that individual protomers can adopt distinct transport conformations, implying a
functional role for the trimeric state in transport, although the role of trimerization in
regulation is not yet understood. We designed putative monomeric mutants by molecular‐
dynamics simulations and in silico alanine‐scanning mutagenesis. Several mutants
including BetP‐W101A/T351A were monomeric in detergent as well as in the membrane, as …