Toward an understanding of the neural basis of executive function development

S Perone, B Almy, PD Zelazo - The neurobiology of brain and behavioral …, 2018 - Elsevier
Executive function (EF) refers to a set of top-down neurocognitive processes that underlie
the regulation of thought, emotion, and action. Scientific interest in EF development has
blossomed over the past two decades because individual differences in EF predict
outcomes in a wide range of contexts over the short and long term. EF varies along a
continuum from “cool” to “hot”. Cool aspects of EF are those that emerge in decontextualized
contexts, whereas hot aspects of EF are those that emerge in motivationally significant …
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