Using integrating spheres as absorption cells: path-length distribution and application of Beer's law

J Hodgkinson, D Masiyano, RP Tatam - Applied optics, 2009 - opg.optica.org
J Hodgkinson, D Masiyano, RP Tatam
Applied optics, 2009opg.optica.org
We have modeled the path-length distribution in an integrating sphere used as a multipass
optical cell for absorption measurements. The measured radiant flux as a function of analyte
concentration is nonlinear as a result, deviating from that expected for a single path length.
We have developed a full numerical model and introduce a new analytical relationship that
describes this behavior for high reflectivity spheres. We have tested both models by
measuring the optical absorption of methane at 1651 nm in a 50 mm diameter sphere, with …
We have modeled the path-length distribution in an integrating sphere used as a multipass optical cell for absorption measurements. The measured radiant flux as a function of analyte concentration is nonlinear as a result, deviating from that expected for a single path length. We have developed a full numerical model and introduce a new analytical relationship that describes this behavior for high reflectivity spheres. We have tested both models by measuring the optical absorption of methane at 1651 nm in a 50 mm diameter sphere, with good agreement with experimental data in the absorption range of 0-0.01 cm^−1. Our results compare well with previous work on the temporal response of integrating spheres.
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