Zero-degree photochemical synthesis of highly dispersed Pt/TiO2 for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen generation

JJ Li, M Zhang, B Weng, J Chen, H Jia - Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2020 - Elsevier
JJ Li, M Zhang, B Weng, J Chen, H Jia
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2020Elsevier
Pt nanoparticles supported on TiO 2 is found to be active for solar heterogeneous
photocatalysis. However, the tendency of Pt nanoparticles to grow/aggregate into larger
secondary particles in the photochemical synthesis is an obstruction for good performance.
Temperature can modulate the size and electronic properties of Pt particles from synthesis in
solution. Unlike high temperature, photochemical solution-phase reaction at low
temperature leads to a sluggish diffusion-controlled nucleation and growth kinetics, which …
Abstract
Pt nanoparticles supported on TiO2 is found to be active for solar heterogeneous photocatalysis. However, the tendency of Pt nanoparticles to grow/aggregate into larger secondary particles in the photochemical synthesis is an obstruction for good performance. Temperature can modulate the size and electronic properties of Pt particles from synthesis in solution. Unlike high temperature, photochemical solution-phase reaction at low temperature leads to a sluggish diffusion-controlled nucleation and growth kinetics, which holds great promise to suppress aggregation. Herein, we report a zero-degree photochemical synthesis to obtain a highly dispersed Pt/TiO2 catalyst at an impressive hydrogen generation rate of 643.29 mmol g−1 h−1 and good stability upon solar light illumination, superior to the counterparts at room temperature (25 °C) or even higher solution-phase temperature (60 °C). Comparative characterizations evidence that zero-degree photochemical synthesis prefers small stable Pt nanoparticles to promote photoelectron transfer and collection, which provides an experimental guideline for constructing advanced photocatalysts.
Elsevier
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