Zn2+‐Ion Sensing by Fluorescent Schiff Base Calix[4]arene Macrocycles

S Ullmann, R Schnorr, M Handke… - … A European Journal, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
S Ullmann, R Schnorr, M Handke, C Laube, B Abel, J Matysik, M Findeisen, R Rüger…
Chemistry–A European Journal, 2017Wiley Online Library
Abstract A macrocyclic ligand (H2L) containing two o, o′‐bis (iminomethyl) phenol and two
calix [4] arene head units has been synthesized and its coordination chemistry towards
divalent Ni and Zn investigated. The new macrocycle forms complexes of composition
[ML](M= Zn, M= Ni) and [ZnL (py) 2], which were characterized by elemental analysis; IR,
UV/Vis, and NMR spectroscopy; electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI‐MS); and X‐
ray crystallography (for [ZnL (py) 2] and [NiL]). H2L allows the sensitive optical detection of …
Abstract
A macrocyclic ligand (H2L) containing two o,o′‐bis(iminomethyl)phenol and two calix[4]arene head units has been synthesized and its coordination chemistry towards divalent Ni and Zn investigated. The new macrocycle forms complexes of composition [ML] (M=Zn, M=Ni) and [ZnL(py)2], which were characterized by elemental analysis; IR, UV/Vis, and NMR spectroscopy; electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI‐MS); and X‐ray crystallography (for [ZnL(py)2] and [NiL]). H2L allows the sensitive optical detection of Zn2+ among a series of biologically relevant metal ions by a dual fluorescence enhancement/quenching effect in solution. The fluorescence intensity of the macrocycle increases by a factor of ten in the presence of Zn2+ with a detection limit in the lower nanomolar region.
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