… each alternative from ideal is measured by the N-dimensional Euclidean distance as mentioned
below. All alternatives are ranked on the basis of relative closeness to the ideal solution. …

… -AHP, and M-TOPSIS-… 4: Measure the separation distance of each competitive design
alternative from the positive-ideal solution and the negative-ideal solution. An Euclidean distance …

… sensing technology, GIS and AHP-TOPSIS model to quantify … and Distance (D) were identified
as inputs to the AHP-TOPSIS … Determination of separation measure: The distance between …

… used MCDM, such as TOPSIS and AHP. It is worth noting that … TOPSIS simultaneously
considers the distances to both PIS … combination of these two distance measures. Although there …

… After ensuring that consistency ratio is within permissible level, crisp values of AHP is …
distance between alternative and positive ideal solution should be minimum, whereas the distance …

… a distance measure. Hendiani et al. [32] presented the application of the Z-number for modeling
the earned value indicators and explicated the capability of the Z-number in dealing with …

… distance measures on the results In this subsection, different distance measurement operators
are used in Grey-TOPSIS … form of distance measure used to find the distance between two …

… distance (HFOWAWAD) measure, a modified hesitant fuzzy TOPSIS, called HFOWAWADTOPSIS …
reasonable, easy to understand and compare with other MCDM methods, like AHP and …

… ideal negative solution sets, calculation of distances from the ideal solution and calculation
… After calculating the weights of criteria and inconsistency ratio, the analysis steps of the AHP …

… The consistency index CI and consistency ratio CR are … distance of the alternatives with
respect each criterion (AHP) … an AHP hierarchy model, and also combined with TOPSIS method …