… about future AV impacts on their cities, and a large share … This could be made only easier
through automated vehicles … the automobile dependence of American cities—but expect that …

… Development of the automated vehicle and its massive deployment could profoundly alter
the way we look at cars. It would no longer be necessary to own an under-occupied car to …

… 2 “Highly” automated vehicles are levels 3 to 5 on the Society of Automotive Engineers’
classification; this includes system control of steering, acceleration, and monitoring of the driving …

… in five North American cities found that 2 to 5% of members sold a vehicle due to one-way
carsharing, and another 7% to 10% did not acquire a vehicle, depending on the city. Percent …

… 5 automation with communication capability. It is expected that adding communication to
automation will make automated vehicles … CAVs with level 5 automated vehicles, and the impact …

… Vehicles (AVs) into cities may fundamentally transform the design and use of cities. On one
… of motorized access in cities and the adoption of shared high-quality multimodal transport. …

… Pilot projects have emerged in cities globally as a way to experiment with the utilization of a
… Automated vehicles (AVs) have become central tools for such projects as city governments …

While research on developing and testing automated vehicle (AVs) technologies is well
underway, research on their implications on travel-related behavior is in its infancy. The aim of …

… and environmental impacts of automated vehicles (AVs) and on-… On-demand mobility services
exist in many cities around the … Current North American membership is approximately 1.5 …

… received view of automated vehicles. This position holds that driverless vehicles can solve
most … In closing, I suggest some neighboring areas of research that could benefit cities in their …