… duction, if we interpret his “analogworld' to mean the world of physics, which is dominated by continuous variables, and we assume the output of the transducers are discrete symbols. …
… I will be making below about the need to groundsymbols may be relevant not only for cognitive … : Certain forms of performance may be unattainable from "ungrounded" symbol systems. …
… that the symbols and symbol manipulations in a symbol system … below about the need to groundsymbols may be relevant not … may be unattainable from ``ungrounded'' symbol systems. …
S Harnad - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 1990 - Elsevier
… the meaningless symbol tokens, manipulated solely on the basis of their (arbitrary) shapes, be grounded in anything but other meaningless symbols? The problem is analogous to trying …
… symbols that are grounded in the world. Its sensory apparatus, and even its iconic memory, would need to be primarily analog. … into its analog working memory. Thus the memory of the …
A Cangelosi - Pragmatics & Cognition, 2006 - jbe-platform.com
… our external world (Roy, in press). The physical symbolgrounding problem consists in the individual’s cognitive ability to create such links. The social symbolgrounding problem, as …
S Harnad - Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive …, 1993 - escholarship.org
… So we can't just assume their presence by fiat In the hybrid architecture I advocate, there is a second source of constraints (analogous to Regier's) on groundedsymbol systems, over …
… These results support the Indexical Hypothesis that the meaning of a sentence is constructed by (a) indexing words and phrases to real objects or perceptual, analogsymbols; (b) …
… So, how does syntactic computationalism, thus understood, fare with our problem of symbol grounding? The problem for a computationalist is that she has to construct a causal chain …