[HTML][HTML] Grounding symbols in the analog world with neural nets: A hybrid model

S Harnad - Psychology, 2001 - blutner.de
… I will be making below about the need to ground symbols may be relevant not only for cognitive
… : Certain forms of performance may be unattainable from 'ungrounded' symbol systems. …

[PDF][PDF] Grounding analog computers

BJ MacLennan - Think, 1993 - researchgate.net
… duction, if we interpret his “analog world' to mean the world of physics, which is dominated
by continuous variables, and we assume the output of the transducers are discrete symbols. …

[PDF][PDF] GROUNDING SYMBOLS IN THE ANALOG WORLD WITH NEURAL NETS

AH Model - dai.fmph.uniba.sk
… I will be making below about the need to ground symbols may be relevant not only for cognitive
… : Certain forms of performance may be unattainable from "ungrounded" symbol systems. …

[HTML][HTML] Grounding Symbols in the Analog World with Neural Nets--A Hybrid model

WN Can, C Do - archipel.uqam.ca
… that the symbols and symbol manipulations in a symbol system … below about the need to
ground symbols may be relevant not … may be unattainable from ``ungrounded'' symbol systems. …

The symbol grounding problem

S Harnad - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 1990 - Elsevier
… the meaningless symbol tokens, manipulated solely on the basis of their (arbitrary) shapes,
be grounded in anything but other meaningless symbols? The problem is analogous to trying …

[PDF][PDF] Symbol grounding and its implications for artificial intelligence

M Mayo - ACSC2003, 2003 - researchgate.net
symbols that are grounded in the world. Its sensory apparatus, and even its iconic memory,
would need to be primarily analog. … into its analog working memory. Thus the memory of the …

The grounding and sharing of symbols

A Cangelosi - Pragmatics & Cognition, 2006 - jbe-platform.com
… our external world (Roy, in press). The physical symbol grounding problem consists in the
individual’s cognitive ability to create such links. The social symbol grounding problem, as …

Symbol grounding is an empirical problem: Neural nets are just a candidate component

S Harnad - Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive …, 1993 - escholarship.org
… So we can't just assume their presence by fiat In the hybrid architecture I advocate, there
is a second source of constraints (analogous to Regier's) on grounded symbol systems, over …

Symbol grounding and meaning: A comparison of high-dimensional and embodied theories of meaning

AM Glenberg, DA Robertson - Journal of memory and language, 2000 - Elsevier
… These results support the Indexical Hypothesis that the meaning of a sentence is constructed
by (a) indexing words and phrases to real objects or perceptual, analog symbols; (b) …

Symbol grounding in computational systems: A paradox of intentions

VC Müller - Minds and Machines, 2009 - Springer
… So, how does syntactic computationalism, thus understood, fare with our problem of symbol
grounding? The problem for a computationalist is that she has to construct a causal chain …