… the overuse of antibiotics contributes to this. In this systematic review and meta-analysis,
we summarise studies that have investigated the association between antibiotic exposure and …

… categories of antibiotic exposure: (i) yes versus no antibiotics; (ii) long versus short duration
of antibiotic therapy; and (iii) broad-spectrum versus narrow-spectrum antibiotic regimens. …

… studies reporting before and after antibiotic exposure. We meta-analysed the two methods
… time periods after antibiotic exposure to pre-specified ranges: pre-exposure and from end of …

… exposure within the first 6 months of life was associated with an OR of 1.20 (95% CI 1.04-1.37).
In conclusion, antibiotic exposure … mainly if children were exposed to repeated treatments …

… In summary, the findings of our meta-analysis suggest that infection or antibiotic exposure is
associated with CD in later life. In light of our study's limitations, future additional prospective …

… In our study, antibiotic exposure was associated with an increased risk of clinical allergic
manifestations, but to our surprise, not with an increased risk of allergic sensitization. This was …

… Meta-analysis showed that antibiotic exposure in early life could dramatically increase the
z-… Therefore, this meta-analysis proves that antibiotic exposure is an independent risk factor of …

… 26 included in this metaanalysis showed a positive association between antibiotic exposure
in the first year of life and asthma risk but could not be included in the pooled analysis as no …

… analysis in order to improve power and examine whether a relationship between antibiotic
consumption and antibiotic … lend themselves to a meta-analytic approach. The studies were …

… Antibiotic use during pregnancy may increase the risk for asthma in children. We performed
a meta-analysis assessing prenatal antibiotic exposure … (use of any antibiotic at any time …