… trace elements supplementation also succeeded to promote the intestinal development of
offspring … health of offspring through supplementing organic trace elements for breeder hens. …

… Among vitamins and minerals, the major ones that have shown to affect chick quality and
viability, and skeletal development, are fat-soluble vitamins D and E and trace elements …

… (AACM) on broiler breeder hens’ performance and offspring. A total of 640 Cobb 500 broiler
… and chick quality. At 66 wk of age, eggs were incubated to obtain 800-day-old male chicks …

… In this study, increased body weight and feed efficiency were observed in chicks from dams
fed OTM diets at 42 days. Supplementation of organic zinc slightly increased body weight but …

… as poor offspring development and growth performance (increasing 9–10% weak chick ratio
… as well as the embryonic development and offspring chick performance of breeder hens. In …

… At hatch, the skeleton of the chick is a well formed miniature of that in the adult bird; this is
the end result of 21 days of development in the egg. In order to build a strong and healthy …

… This dietary treatment increased offspring bone mineral density in hatched chicks from
young (wk 29) hens compared those from hens fed CTL and MIX. Similarly, chicks grown for 7 d …

… , which, in turn, is higher than that of SS for broiler breeders and their offspring. … chicks were
randomly selected from each parental treatment replicate and weighed. After that, five chicks …

… development of chicken embryo and newborn chicks [29]. Our study also showed that hens
feeding with SM significantly reduced ROS content of the heat stress treated chick embryo …

… debility in offspring of manganese-deficient … chick embryos,47 and enzootic ataxia in lambs
caused by copper deficiency.4 Extensive reviews on the teratogenic effects of trace element …