Purpose The expanded use of clinical tools that incorporate artificial intelligence (AI)
methods has generated calls for specific competencies for effective and ethical use. This
qualitative study used expert interviews to define AI-related clinical competencies for health
care professionals. Method In 2021, a multidisciplinary team interviewed 15 experts in the
use of AI-based tools in health care settings about the clinical competencies health care
professionals need to work effectively with such tools. Transcripts of the semistructured …

The artificial intelligence (AI) revolution has arrived for the health care sector and is finally
penetrating the far-reaching but perpetually underfinanced primary care platform. While AI
has the potential to facilitate the achievement of the Quintuple Aim (better patient outcomes,
population health, and health equity at lower costs while preserving clinician well-being),
inattention to primary care training in the use of AI-based tools risks the opposite effects,
imposing harm and exacerbating inequalities. The impact of AI-based tools on these aims …