… COVID-19 … immune responses, endothelial dysfunction, and coagulatory disorders. Based
on these mechanisms, we addressed CMD pathophysiology within the context of COVID-19, …

… nervous system manifest favourably to immune suppression or immune modulation. Overall,
the … with COVID-19 is due to direct attack of the virus or secondary to the immune response …

… The Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has swept the world and caused a global
… , COVID-19. Against this viral invasion, the human body starts to activate the innate immune …

… Current understanding of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)–induced
host immune response. SARS-CoV-2 targets cells through the viral structural …

… the clinical manifestations of COVID-19 is imperative to identify … This review explains the
pathophysiology of COVID-19 and … immune responses is critical for the clinical course of COVID-…

… immune response that could further damage the endothelium. Thrombus formation in the
pulmonary microvasculature structure in patients with COVID-19 … underlying COVID-19 effectors…

… In conclusion, to establish explanatory bonds between the puzzled concepts of COVID-19
induced-immune response, inflammation, endothelial injury, hypercoagulability and …

… COVID-19 induced coagulopathy has been reported in many case reports ranging from
immune thrombocytopenic purpura, deep venous thrombosis, carotid artery thrombus, …

… COVID-19 is associated with immune perturbation states namely, … The pathophysiology
of the haematological abnormalities seen in COVID-19 is briefly reviewed in this article. …

… and is associated with the innate immunity, ultimately promoting … respiratory failure
accompanying COVID‐19 triggers long‐… , which accompanies COVID‐19, compromises the blood …