… in mathematical modeling of epidemic and viral dynamics (… models can be very useful in
the control of epidemic diseases, and viral models can provide insights into the dynamics of viral …

… by virus. In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behavior of a viral infection model with
retarded immune response. The effect of time delay on stability of the equilibria of the system …

… If we neglect time delay in immune response and the spatial distribution of immune cells and
viruses, then we obtain … Models taking into consideration the duration of clonal expansion of …

… In the new model, transitions between phases of infectious disease depend … virus dose
and the delayed immune response to infection. A variation in the dose of the virus and response …

… diffusive viral infection system with delayed immune response in the one-domain system. A
… influence of both the diffusion and delay immune response parameters on the viral infection …

… To model the role of the adaptive immune response and take account the time delays in
cell infection and virus production, we propose the following model …

… compromises the host’s immune response to opportunistic infections, … model describing
the interactions between a replicating virus population and a specific antiviral CTL response …

… of a virus dynamics model with CTL immune response and time delay is studied. Time …
In this paper, we shall investigate the CTL model with saturation response of the infection …

… delay. We will also investigate the impact of the immune response delay on model behaviour.
… In Section 2, we address the well-posedness of the model solutions and determine the …

… particularly to models involving nonlinearity and delays. In … to immune system dynamics:
we consider a viral model with … intracellular delays, and the cytotoxic T lymphocyte response (…