Diagnostic outcomes of esophageal cancer by artificial intelligence using convolutional neural networks

Y Horie, T Yoshio, K Aoyama, S Yoshimizu… - Gastrointestinal …, 2019 - Elsevier
… , we constructed an AI-based diagnostic system that was trained using a large number of
EGD images. Here we demonstrate the diagnostic ability of this system to detect esophageal …

Artificial intelligence in diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis and prediction of arthroplasty outcomes: a review

LS Lee, PK Chan, C Wen, WC Fung, A Cheung… - Arthroplasty, 2022 - Springer
Artificial intelligence is an emerging technology with rapid growth and increasing … developments
of artificial intelligence in diagnosing knee osteoarthritis and predicting outcomes of total …

Methodologic guide for evaluating clinical performance and effect of artificial intelligence technology for medical diagnosis and prediction

SH Park, K Han - Radiology, 2018 - pubs.rsna.org
… performances of a diagnostic or predictive model are … outcome studies for ultimate clinical
verification of diagnostic or predictive artificial intelligence tools through patient outcomes

[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence versus clinicians in disease diagnosis: systematic review

J Shen, CJP Zhang, B Jiang, J Chen… - JMIR medical …, 2019 - medinform.jmir.org
… AI is established based on diagnosis outcomes. However, any assessment of diagnostic
outcomes needs to yield meaningful implications. The diagnostic criteria are developed based …

[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence: A promising frontier in bladder cancer diagnosis and outcome prediction

S Borhani, R Borhani, A Kajdacsy-Balla - Critical reviews in oncology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms to perform certain clinical tasks involved in BCa diagnosis
and outcome … to explore how AI is used for BCa diagnosis and outcome prediction, and (3) …

Artificial intelligence in diagnostic imaging: status quo, challenges, and future opportunities

P Sharma, M Suehling, T Flohr… - Journal of thoracic …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
… The focus on efficiency and outcomes in the era of value-based care has spurred the large-…
of diagnostic imaging, most of the current research focusing on efficiency and outcomes is …

Rethinking algorithm performance metrics for artificial intelligence in diagnostic medicine

MA Reyna, EO Nsoesie, GD Clifford - JAMA, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
… likelihood of improving patient outcomes. This metric provided … and treatment as the correct
diagnosis (eg, misclassifying … that reflected the risks and diagnostic similarities of each pair …

[HTML][HTML] How to determine if one diagnostic method, such as an artificial intelligence model, is superior to another: Beyond performance metrics

SH Park, AR Sul, K Han, YS Sung - Korean Journal of Radiology, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
… two diagnostic methods more holistically from the perspective of patient outcomes beyond
outcomes when direct data are unavailable. Nevertheless, the direct assessment of patient …

Triaging patients with artificial intelligence for respiratory symptoms in primary care to improve patient outcomes: a retrospective diagnostic accuracy study

S Ellertsson, HD Hlynsson, H Loftsson… - The Annals of Family …, 2023 - Annals Family Med
… The objective of this study was to train a machine learning model to triage patients with …
patient outcomes in the context of the triage. METHODS We trained a machine learning model, …

Effects of a differential diagnosis list of artificial intelligence on differential diagnoses by physicians: an exploratory analysis of data from a randomized controlled study

Y Harada, S Katsukura, R Kawamura… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
… and without a differential diagnosis list of AI, respectively. The prevalence of physician
diagnosis identical with the differential diagnosis of AI (primary outcome) was significantly higher …