… for multipath and unicast routing protocol in terms of packet … performance than general
unicast routing protocol as well as … our LPAR protocol by comparing multipath routing protocol …

… issue a routing protocol is proposed in this paper which not only minimizes the routing
overhead but also increases the efficiency of the overall network. The proposed routing protocol is …

… It has been seen from existing hierarchical routing protocols that … routing protocol SEP (Stable
Election Protocol) is considered and improved. We propose a clustering routing protocol …

… routing is also used to prolong the network lifetime since wireless sensor nodes are
power-constrained devices [4]. The routing protocol … the traditional routing protocol Low-energy …

… This paper proposes two energy aware protocols namely Optimized Cost Effective and
Energy Efficient Routing Protocol (OCER) and Extended-OCER (E-OCER) for ordinary data …

… protocol, namely LAR for high speed mobility as well as a verity of the … routing overhead,
end-to-end delay, and average throughput, which make it a more effective routing protocol for …

… ACO protocol based on fuzzy logic for VANETs. To indicate the effectiveness and performance
of our proposed protocol, … The simulation results demonstrate that our proposed protocol …

… utilized to determine the best routing path. A unique multipath routing protocol is given in this
… The main aims of this paper are to boost the effectiveness of multipath routing protocols in …

… routing protocol (EAR) that achieves reliable and scalable performance with minimal
compromise of energy efficiency. The routing … to provide the method with effective way to current …

… effective routing algorithms. In this paper, we introduce a novel metaheuristic on-demand
routing protocol Ant-E… This method enhances the efficiency of MANET routing protocol. Ant-E is …