Energy availability, macronutrient intake, and nutritional supplementation for improving exercise performance in endurance athletes

GA Casazza, AP Tovar, CE Richardson… - Current sports …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
… Competitive endurance athletes rely on health professionals to gain information about …
endurance athletes. In addition, we will discuss new research on the effects of energy availability, …

Low energy availability in the marathon and other endurance sports

AB Loucks - Sports Medicine, 2007 - Springer
… Excessively low energy availability impairs reproductive and skeletal … energy availability
is imposed. Many marathon runners and other endurance athletes reduce energy availability

Energy availability in athletes

AB Loucks, B Kiens, HH Wright - Food, Nutrition and Sports …, 2013 - taylorfrancis.com
… These findings led the authors to recommend that all female endurance athletes undergo
dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry screening. Ovarian function depends critically upon the …

Energy availability and the female athlete triad in elite endurance athletes

A Melin, ÅB Tornberg, S Skouby… - … journal of medicine …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
… of anorexia nervosa was low in Norwegian endurance athletes (4%; Sundgot-Borgen & …
endurance athletes in the present study (2.5%). In the present study, only one out of 10 athletes

Prevalence of low energy availability in competitively trained male endurance athletes

AR Lane, AC Hackney, A Smith-Ryan, K Kucera… - Medicina, 2019 - mdpi.com
… That is, at least one in four athletes is at some level of risk for low EA. This finding indicates
a need to educate athletes about energy availability and the importance of maintaining …

Reducing energy availability in male endurance athletes: a randomized trial with a three-step energy reduction

I Jurov, N Keay, S Rauter - Journal of the International Society of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
energy availability (LEA) that will result in clinical symptoms of RED-S. What is more, the
threshold of LEA, being energy availability (… -trained and elite male endurance athletes in three …

[HTML][HTML] Energy availability and RED-S risk factors in competitive, non-elite male endurance athletes

AR Lane, AC Hackney, AE Smith-Ryan… - Translational …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) is predicated on the assumption that low energy availability
… However, research on RED-S and EA in male athletes is limited in comparison to women…

[HTML][HTML] Energy availability in athletics: health, performance, and physique

AK Melin, IA Heikura, A Tenforde… - … journal of sport …, 2019 - journals.humankinetics.com
… Recent studies reported that despite similar 24-hr EA and energy balance, female endurance
athletes with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) spent more time in a catabolic …

Effects of low energy availability on bone health in endurance athletes and high-impact exercise as a potential countermeasure: a narrative review

MJ Hutson, E O'Donnell, K Brooke-Wavell, C Sale… - Sports Medicine, 2021 - Springer
… because of the time and energy demand of training and the … endurance athletes with
symptoms of low energy availability … The effects of low energy availability in male athletes are not …

Relationship between energy availability, energy conservation and cognitive restraint with performance measures in male endurance athletes

I Jurov, N Keay, V Hadžić, D Spudić… - Journal of the International …, 2021 - Springer
… Low energy availability in male athletes has gained a lot of attention in recent years, but …
energy availability (EA) in healthy male endurance athletes without pre-existing relative energy