… large bus fleets. This paper presents a longitudinal dynamics model to calculate the energy
demand for electric buses. The model is designed to be easily applied to large bus networks …

… Evidence suggests that the role of electric buses in public transit is important if we are to
take steps to reduce climate change and the environmental impacts of fossil fuels. Several …

… Electric buses (EBs) have the advantages of low emissions, noise, and operational costs. …
bus emits 2,680 ​g of CO 2 per mile (g/mi), an electric bus charged on the average US energy …

… Furthermore, our work will focus on forecasting the irregularities in the energy demand in
real-time rather than analyzing the average or total value of an operation factor. The prediction …

… In this paper, we study the impact on energy demand variation between best- and worst-case
electric bus energy consumption scenarios quantified from field data. We show the …

… analytical energy demand model of an EB is rarely reported. Large EB mass affects energy
demand … This paper initially provides a comprehensive review of widely used energy demand …

… in the bus public transport sector. Many bus operators are positive to electric buses as
they are liked by passengers, and can have lower maintenance costs and energy use (…

… Changing numbers of passengers, congestion on the roads and weather changes bring
about significant changes in the course of the buses causing anomalies in energy demand. …

… tion of transportation, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and electric buses (EBs), has attracted
… , academia, and public transportation. EBs, driven by decarbonized electricity, can reduce …

… Such an electric bus system is ecological, customer-friendly and … electric buses achieve
an energy solving modern urban traffic. It gives insights into technical developments of electric …