… the recent developments in Video based Fire Detection (VFD). Video surveillance cameras
and … special purpose infrared surveillance cameras for fire detection. This requires intelligent …

… This review is focused on video flame and smoke based fire detection algorithms for both
indoor and outdoor environments. It analyzes and discusses them in a taxonomical manner for …

… for refined fire-pixel classification. The two processes are combined to form the fire detection
system and applied for the detection of fire in the consecutive frames of video sequences. …

… early fire-detection … fire detectors However, those detectors either must he set in the proximity
of a tire or can’t provide the additional information about the process of burning, such as fire …

… proposed algorithm for fire detection in a video. It is assumed that the image acquisition device
… In this paper, a new image-based real-time fire detection method was proposed which is …

… proposed signal, image, and video processing-based fire detection methods increased
over … signal, image, and video processing methods and techniques for fire detection. The …

… fire detection method using a video sequence, which imitates the human fire detection … )
to detect the suspected regions of fire (SRoFs) and of non-fire based on their spatial features. …

… groundwork for camera-based fire detection [7]. … fire detection method based on the
multifeatures of flame, which firstly combined frame difference detection [8] screening nonmoving fire …

… Visual fire detection can be useful in conditions where conventional fire detectors cannot be
… that are frequently used for fire detection [1, 2]. These methods require close proximity to the …

… and infrared fire detectors. However, those detectors either must be set in the proximity of a
fire or can'… [I] introduces the color video to recognize the fire flame from smokes. Recent color-…