… device, they may not harm the power grid by, for example, triggering … grid through flattening
the power load curve, hence, increase the stability, security and operating economy of the grid…

… Moreover, the basic optimisation strategy is centralised in this paper, while the charging and
… drawn from the grid during the day, peak load shaving and improving the load profile [[21]]. …

… ) leads to a large number of electric vehicles connected the grid nearly at the same time. …
that the grid cannot support. A controlled strategy of charging, the so called smart charge, is …

… in load balancing in the power grid as a specialised electricity load. In addition, the EVs
development will have a number of impacts and benefits on the grid, including load leveling, …

… model for EV charging is proposed in this study based on the real-time charging price
according to the regional grid load, providing more flexible charging strategies for EVs. First, the …

… When connected to the electric distribution grid, the power flow between EV and power
grid can be bidirectional; a charging EV is a load on the grid, whereas a discharging EV is a …

… and impacts on power grids, including grid access capability, … realization methods of smart
charging strategy are discussed. … We can charge electric vehicles when the grid load is in low …

… the grid was performed using two distinct charging strategies: dumb charging and smart
charging. … of 61% of EVs in the LV grid load diagram when both charging strategies are applied. …

… charging their cars and at the same time mitigate the negative impacts on the grid from
charging. … For this work two smart charging algorithms from [15], price based and load based are …

… coordinated charging–discharging strategies for EV aggregators by comparing various …
-range EV fleets in the power grid, thus reducing grid load. Furthermore, the exchange of power …