An islanded microgrid energy system with an innovative frequency controller integrating hydrogen-fuel cell

S Yıldız, H Gunduz, B Yildirim, MT Özdemir - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
… of microgrids relies heavily on hydrogen energy. For load frequency control studies, we …
biogas and diesel generators, as well as a fuel cell, electrolyzer, and reformer energy storage unit…

… multiverse optimizer technique-based two degree of freedom fuzzy PID controller for frequency control of microgrid systems with hydrogen aqua electrolyzer fuel cell …

S Mishra, PC Nayak, RC Prusty, S Panda - Neural Computing and …, 2022 - Springer
… So, it requires an authenticated controller structure. As the PV and WTG rely on
environmental changes it is not reliable to use them for load frequency control [4]. Many control

Load frequency control of a hybrid renewable power system with fuel cell system

S Rawat, S Singh, K Gaur - 2014 6th IEEE Power India …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Frequency of hybrid system has been controlled by using of different controller schemes.
Hydrogen produced from electrolyzer used as fuel for fuel cell. This process is according to …

Design of controller and communication for frequency regulation of a smart microgrid

S Mishra, G Mallesham, AN Jha - IET Renewable Power Generation, 2012 - IET
… , the fuel cells begin to produce the power by taking hydrogen … producer and other is a
consumer of hydrogen. As the rate of … much hydrogen is stored. This is because of the fact that the …

Application status of variable-frequency drive in hydrogen fuel cell air compressors from an industrial viewpoint: A review

X Guo, X Hu, S Zhang - Sustainable Energy Technologies and …, 2024 - Elsevier
… CP700 adopts double frequency conversion and power frequency control, the control mode
is vector control, and the output frequency ranges from 0 Hz to 500 Hz. MD510 is a special …

Optimized PI+ load–frequency controller using BWNN approach for an interconnected reheat power system with RFB and hydrogen electrolyser units

R Francis, IA Chidambaram - International Journal of Electrical Power & …, 2015 - Elsevier
… the Hydrogen generative Aqua Electrolyzer with fuel cell in the … The Hydrogen generative
Aqua Electrolyzer (HAE) with Fuel … natural gas or water into hydrogen and oxygen using aqua …

Adaptive coordination control strategy of renewable energy sources, hydrogen production unit, and fuel cell for frequency regulation of a hybrid distributed power …

HS Salama, G Magdy, A Bakeer… - Protection and Control of …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… derivative controller parameters to control the frequency of a … controller with a derivative
filter is used for frequency control of … control strategy based on model predictive control and a …

Sunflower optimization based fractional order fuzzy PID controller for frequency regulation of solar-wind integrated power system with hydrogen aqua equalizer-fuel …

PC Nayak, BP Nayak, RC Prusty… - Energy sources, part a …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
… system resulting in load frequency control (LFC) problem. … hydrogen aqua equalizer (HAE)-based
Fuel cells (FC). A transformative fractional-order fuzzy-based PID (FOFPID) controller

Virtual inertia response and frequency control ancillary services from hydrogen electrolyzers

MG Dozein, AM De Corato… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… ancillary services (FCAS) are needed to ensure adequate frequency control [5]. Furthermore…
for the production of clean fuels such as green hydrogen via hydrogen electrolyzers (HEs) …

Impact of hydrogen aqua electrolyzer-fuel cell units on automatic generation control of power systems with a new optimal fuzzy TIDF-II controller

Y Arya - Renewable energy, 2019 - Elsevier
… However, this study takes into account the low-frequency domain to control. Thus, the
transfer functions of HAE and FC are represented by first-order lag as follows [9]: …