hydrothermal synthesis process. Two types of precursors were studied—cerium hydroxide
and ceria acetate. The precursors were adjusted to a basic (pH 10) and acidic (pH 4)
medium before hydrothermal treatment at various durations of 6, 12, 18, and 24h at 250° C
using a Teflon-lined hydrothermal bomb. The synthesized samples were characterized
using DTA/TGA, XRD and TEM. Based on the characterization results, both precursor …