Occupancy estimation using thermal imaging sensors and machine learning algorithms

V Chidurala, X Li - IEEE Sensors Journal, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… comparative study of thermal imaging sensors for occupancy estimation. We first presented
… of the sensors based on measurements. For the MLX90640, we demonstrate that the sensor

Detection of moving objects using thermal imaging sensors for occupancy estimation

V Chidurala, X Li - Internet of Things, 2022 - Elsevier
… on sensor characterization, estimation algorithms, and comparative analysis of occupancy
estimation … investigation of the MLX90640 thermal imaging sensor that is designed to operate …

Building occupancy estimation and detection: A review

Z Chen, C Jiang, L Xie - Energy and Buildings, 2018 - Elsevier
sensors. Since the fusion of multiple sensors is widely adopted for building occupancy
estimation and detection, a review on the systems based on different combination of sensors is …

Estimating occupancy in heterogeneous sensor environment

M Amayri, A Arora, S Ploix, S Bandhyopadyay… - Energy and …, 2016 - Elsevier
occupancy estimation. Section 3 discusses the proposed process that leads to an occupancy
estimator … Section 5 points out the most relevant measurements to consider for an estimator. …

Occupancy estimation using a low-pixel count thermal imager

A Tyndall, R Cardell-Oliver, A Keating - IEEE Sensors Journal, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… The former analyse a two dimensional image of a scene whereas the latter … The imagebased
approach is investigated in this paper because it is most suitable for occupancy estimation

[HTML][HTML] A state of art review on methodologies of occupancy estimating in buildings from 2011 to 2021

L Zhao, Y Li, R Liang, P Wang - Electronics, 2022 - mdpi.com
… to be underestimated or overestimated in the crowd image. … occupancy estimations can
be carried out with sufficient accuracy. This section will review the occupancy estimation

Occupancy estimation in buildings based on infrared array sensors detection

Y Yuan, X Li, Z Liu, X Guan - IEEE Sensors Journal, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… Tyndall [34] applied a thermal imaging sensor and extracted the three most representative
features from the acquired raw data, namely, the effective pixel number (occupied pixels), the …

A review of building occupancy measurement systems

K Sun, Q Zhao, J Zou - Energy and Buildings, 2020 - Elsevier
… Considering the motion and static image information, we … A study [50] utilized multiple sensors
for occupancy estimation … classification algorithms to estimate occupancy. Considering the …

Opportunistic occupancy-count estimation using sensor fusion: A case study

BW Hobson, D Lowcay, HB Gunay, A Ashouri… - Building and …, 2019 - Elsevier
… implicit occupancy sensing via sensor fusion models to develop occupancy-count estimations
for … are required for this type of image processing approach. The first-cost attached to these …

[PDF][PDF] Design and performance of an image processing occupancy sensor

LJ Brackney, AR Florita, AC Swindler… - … Conference on Building …, 2012 - Citeseer
… be estimated based on the distance of a face from the center of the image. These two
quantities could be combined to produce an overall estimate of one or more occupant locations in …