… inflammatory responses to the immune system, this so-called a cytokine storm [23]. On the
other hand, severe multi-organ destruction is due to the cytokine storm rather than a direct …

… that regulate the activity of the immune system and counteract the cytokine storm. Perhaps
in the future, the drugs used to treat COVID-19 will be Immune system-specific drugs, and the …

… cytokine storms, driven by dysregulated immune responses to viral infections (with a focus
on COVID-19) and autoimmune diseases. Collectively, these findings suggest that the VISTA …

… the duality of the cytokine storm phenomenon in COVID-19, … that include inflammatory
response and host immunity to … of the immune system that occurs during a cytokine storm. …

… The cytokine storm is defined as an overreaction of the immune system, which excessively
activates macrophages and lymphocytes, and acutely secretes and releases high levels of …

… As studies have shown, one of the main causes of death in these patients is lung involvement
resulting from an overactive immune response and the onset of a cytokine cascade. …

… The term “cytokine storm” (CS) refers to a spectrum of different immune dysregulation
disorders characterized by constitutional symptoms, systemic inflammation and multiorgan …

… of cytokine storm, we consider proinflammatory cytokines produced by cells of the innate
immune … between inflammation and immune cells, pass to cytokine storm characterized by the …

… can confirm the theory of cytokine storm. Moreover, the subsequent pulmonary inflammation
due to this aggressive host immune response[ 40 ] cytokine storm is more prevalent when …

… and inflammatory indices, such as serum IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10 and d-dimer than those with …
involvement of a cytokine storm [2]. Cytokine storm represents an exaggerated immune response …