… In this review, we provide a framework for understanding the regulatory … immune responses.
We begin with a primer on basic cellular metabolism and how these pathways are regulated …

… to the regulation of immune responses. Positive … of T-cell immune responses against foreign
pathogens, while negative regulation is critical for the termination of immune responses, for …

… This Review focuses on the DUBs that are involved in the regulation of immune responses.
I … , as well as their involvement in the regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses. …

… appears to regulate many typesof immune responses by blocking cellular activation signals.
… The inhibitory-receptor superfamily appears to regulate many types of immune responses …

… immune response through regulating the homeostasis and functions of the immune cells. …
and play important roles in regulation of the immune and inflammatory responses. They can …

… It has become increasingly clear that both the type and intensity of the immune response
to … First, studies of the cellular basis of the immune response have indicated that T cells are …

… However, despite many years of intensive studies, our view of how the different IFNs act and
how they regulate the immune response to antigens and infectious agents is still incomplete…

… immune function and metabolism. In this review, we discuss the ability of mTOR to direct the
adaptive immune response. … , and function in T cells, B cells, and antigen-presenting cells. …

… occasionally pleiotropic roles in immune responses. Among the various types of cells involved
in immune responses, CD4 + T cells play central roles in immune regulation. Until recently…

… The recent observation that dendritic cells produce … cells in regulating immune system
functions. This review discusses how dendritic cells control natural killer, T‐ and B‐cell responses …