Immune responses to SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2

N İnandıklıoğlu, T Akkoc - … and Translational Medicine, Volume 9: Stem Cell …, 2020 - Springer
… Mostly for viral infections antigen specific T cells are produced and target to virally infected
cells. In SARS-CoV-2 infections CD8 + T cell response is important to kill virally infected cells (…

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERSCoV): infection, immunological response, and vaccine development

A Mubarak, W Alturaiki… - Journal of immunology …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
… Using potent antigens in combination with strong adjuvants may effectively trigger the
activation of specific MERS-CoV cellular responses as well as the production of neutralizing …

Distinct immune response in two MERS-CoV-infected patients: can we go from bench to bedside?

E Faure, J Poissy, A Goffard, C Fournier, E Kipnis… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
… Here we show that patient 1 did not express IRF3 in response to MERS-CoV and secreted
low levels of IFNα but high levels of IL-17, in the lungs and serum. Conversely, patient 2 …

T-cell responses to MERS coronavirus infection in people with occupational exposure to dromedary camels in Nigeria: an observational cohort study

CKP Mok, A Zhu, J Zhao, EHY Lau, J Wang… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2021 - thelancet.com
… with exposure to dromedaries had MERS-CoV specific T-cell responses, but of 20 abattoir
… had such T-cell responses. No individuals with MERS-CoV T-cell responses had detectable …

Highlight of immune pathogenic response and hematopathologic effect in SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and SARS-Cov-2 infection

Y Liang, ML Wang, CS Chien, AA Yarmishyn… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
… CD8+ T cells responses (84). Moreover, the age-dependent reduction in the magnitude of T
cell response may also explain the higher susceptibility to SARS-CoV with advanced age (85…

IFN-I response timing relative to virus replication determines MERS coronavirus infection outcomes

R Channappanavar, AR Fehr, J Zheng… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
… T cell ICS was performed after stimulating lung cells with a 1-μM concentration of specific
peptide. MERS-CoV–specific CD8 + and CD4 + T cell responses were identified using …

A recombinant VSV-vectored MERS-CoV vaccine induces neutralizing antibody and T cell responses in rhesus monkeys after single dose immunization

R Liu, J Wang, Y Shao, X Wang, H Zhang, L Shuai… - Antiviral research, 2018 - Elsevier
… Vero E6 cells are permissive cells for MERS-CoV, and our results demonstrated that
VSVΔG-eGFP-MERS and VSVΔG-MERS could infect Vero E6 cells and form large syncytia (Figs. 1…

T-cell immunity of SARS-CoV: Implications for vaccine development against MERS-CoV

WJ Liu, M Zhao, K Liu, K Xu, G Wong, W Tan, GF Gao - Antiviral research, 2017 - Elsevier
… shed light on MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV). It has been confirmed that T-cell immunity
plays … For MERS-CoV-specific T-cell responses, PBMCs obtained on day 24 after illness onset …

High prevalence of MERS-CoV infection in camel workers in Saudi Arabia

AN Alshukairi, J Zheng, J Zhao, A Nehdi, SA Baharoon… - MBio, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
… Our results, which demonstrated no MERS-CoV-specific PRNT 50 or T cell responses in
healthy controls, are consistent with others that show only very low levels of MERS-CoV

Comparison of the characteristics of cytokine storm and immune response induced by SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and SARS-CoV-2 infections

T Liu, M Feng, Z Wen, Y He, W Lin… - Journal of Inflammation …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
… Citation74 In summary, TLRs play a crucial role in restricting coronavirus replication and
initiating immune responses. Although coronavirus activates the TLR signaling pathway, the …