… buildings. In this paper, we propose a fusion framework for building occupancy estimation
… Based on the environmental sensor data, a coarse estimation of building occupancy can be …

… for the estimation and detection of building occupancy. In this paper, we present a comprehensive
review on building occupancy estimation and detection. The estimation and detection …

… building occupancy resolution and accuracy and briefly reviews conventional (explicit)
occupancy … Although the early attempts to estimate the whole-building occupancy by taking CO 2 …

… office buildings are the largest in floor space and energy use in most countries [5]. In the
Netherlands for instance, it is estimated that there are around 78,000 office buildings and the …

… OCCUPANCY ESTIMATION In this paper we consider sensors that can measure a function
of the occupancy at a … accurate estimates of building-wise as well as zone-wise occupancy. …

… The estimation approach proposed in this paper generates occupancy estimates based
on a combination of sensors, information regarding prior knowledge of building utilization or …

… Occupancy modeling in office buildings is still in progress and needs to be developed by using
observable data. In this paper, an office building … along with the occupancy state at a one-…

… Additionally, although our experience showed reasonable occupancy estimation accuracies
with training data sets of 2-4 weeks, further exploration of sufficient training set sizes is …

… Finally, in real buildings CO2 sensor … estimation technique should be robust against this
drift. In this paper we present a multi-zone occupancy estimation technique for office buildings …

… The performance of BSI for occupancy estimation described in the previous section is
evaluated. To assess the performance of the proposed models of the occupancy estimators, we …