… layer of optical networks, ie, in optical transmission-related issues. AI techniques can help
improve the configuration and operation of network devices, optical performance monitoring, …

… autonomous optical networks and review the major applications of the AI techniques in the
optical network systems. In 3S architecture of the AI-driven autonomous optical networks, the …

… with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (… intelligent optical networks: We
review a wide range of researches which solve the optical network operation and optical network …

… haven’t remained on the sidelines; however, they have initiated to adapt this research to
AI based optical networks, from photonic devices for the management and control. …

… that machine learning and artificial intelligence are being widely used at various levels in the
optical network … of the transmitter, receiver, and optical fiber. AI and ML techniques have the …

… and on their application in the optical networks field, and ii) we … the areas of optical
communication and optical networking to … applications of artificial intelligence in optical networks. …

… to deal with these complexities in optical networks. Among these initiatives are those that …
solve network issues using new paradigms in optical networks like Artificial Intelligence (AI). …

… Computational intelligence is an area of fundamental and applied research [89], [131] …
of artificial intelligence (AI). The main theoretical characteristics of a computational intelligent …

… at an underlying optical transport network. To cope with this issue, we propose an intent
defined optical network (IDON) architecture toward artificial intelligence-based optical network …

… Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) … in solving a wide range of optical-network-related
tasks such as … in networking and survey studies that apply XAI to networking tasks. …