… % of the oral infections (10/12 hamsters) have a level of detectable viral shedding from oral
swabs … Our findings indicate that the oral acquisition of SARS-CoV-2 can establish subclinical …

… SARS-CoV-2 may also spread to the nasal cavity via the oral … oral infection can also transmit
the virus to the OM and OB. … first explored whether oral SARS-CoV-2 inoculation, not nasal …

… a postvaccination infection by inoculating vaccinated hamsters with SARS-CoV-2. Orally
or intranasally vaccinated hamsters had decreased viral RNA and infectious virus in the nose …

… if SARS-CoV-2 has a potential for fecal-oral transmission by … fecal-oral transmission exists
and if fecally shed SARS-CoV-2 is … Further, we found 23 studies experimentally inoculating …

… During vaccination but prior to SARS-CoV-2 inoculation, all animals were gaining weight
at a similar rate (Extended data Fig. 1). After SARS-CoV-2 inoculation, we observed …

… 2 (ACE-2) receptor in oral gingival epithelia and salivary glands and the infection of these
tissues by SARS-CoV-2 … as compared to the water control after incubation with inoculum for 5 …

… Could oral ingestion, and/or low exposure doses, account at least partly for the wide … model,
oral inoculation with what would be a high intranasal dose of SARS-CoV-2 could establish a …

… Upon intranasal inoculation of SARS-CoV-2 to seven Rhesus macaques at 10 6 TCID50,
viral RNA-positive anal swabs were observed at 3 dpi in all infected monkeys, followed by a …

… Aliquots of 100 μl of serial 10-fold dilutions of the oral and nasal washes were inoculated
into brain heart infusion agar plates (BD 252109). After incubation at 37C overnight under the …

… SARS-CoV-2 are the common link in both respiratory and GI tracts, regardless of the route of
infection. In animals intranasally inoculated with SARS-CoV-2, … released from SARS-CoV-2–…