… storms promote the deterioration of COVID-19. Here, we outline the pathophysiological
processes through which cytokine storms … , as well as the pathophysiology of immune response …

… Cytokine storm syndrome (CSS) has generally been … Cytokine storms (CSs) are associated
with various pathologies, … cytokine release and cell death pathways; certain cytokines, …

… organisms have evolved to defeat invasive … pathophysiology. IMD is recognized as a
prototypical endotoxin-driven Gram-negative disease involving virtually all inflammatory cytokines …

… pathophysiology of the cytokine storm; to describe the type, effects, and kinetics of cytokine
… The clinical criteria for the diagnosis of sepsis have evolved to an elevation of at least 2 …

… This virus induces an intense cytokine response called cytokine storm in a group of patients
with severe/critical form. This event, in turn, results in serious clinical outcomes such as …

… Moreover, hyperinflammation is of great interest, as it is one of the main manifestations of
COVID-19 infection, and the cytokine storm and its most important components are the targets …

… In this paper, we will discuss the pathogenesis of cytokine storms associated with COVID-19,
clarify how to evaluate the pathophysiology that changes from time to time at bedside, and …

… a cytokine storm and the biological consequences of cytokine overproduction. We will also
look at the cytokine storm … the importance of the kinetics of cytokine gene expression and the …

… -CoV-2 has continuously evolved, with many … pathophysiological mechanisms [47]. High
viral concentrations and dysregulated cytokine / chemokine responses cause a "cytokine storm" …

… features, pathophysiological mechanisms, and treatments of the cytokine storm induced by
… It has been found that SARS-CoV-2 genomes from different parts of the world have evolved …