… Next, by focusing on the impact of spatial correlation at the STAR-RIS, we show that the
performance decreases as the correlation increases. In particular, the sum SE decreases with …

… STAR-RIS is envisaged as a potential technology to break this fundamental limitation. By
leveraging enhanced DoFs, the STAR-RIS can not only improve SWIPT system performance, …

… In this section, performance of STAR-RIS-assisted VLC system is analysed through … -rate
are used as performance metric. Also the two operation modes of STAR-RIS are compared and …

… PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS In this section, we obtain the SE and EE expressions of the
considered STAR-RIS-aided CNOMA downlink communication through the analytical derivation …

… However, our results can serve as a theoretical system performance benchmark. In addition,
channel estimation methods [32], [33] proposed for conventional RISs can be applied for …

… PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS In this section, the reliable performance of the STAR-RIS
assisted overlay CR-NOMA network is evaluated. Specifically, we discuss the analytical …

… surrounding the RIS by reflecting and … STAR-RISs with the promising multiple access
candidate non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). This paper analyzes the performance of STAR-…

… OUTAGE PROBABILITY ANALYSIS In this section, we investigate the outage performance
of the STAR-RIS-empowered cognitive non-terrestrial vehicle network with NOMA. In …

… focus on the security performance of the STAR-RIS-aided NOMA in … STAR-RIS-aided NOMA
with randomly deployed LUs and Eves in terms of PLS. The beamforming of the STAR-RIS …

… performance [5]. There exist notable limitations and research gaps in performance analysis
of STAR-RIS … optimization, accurate achievable rate analysis in spatially correlated fading, …