… whereby periodontitis could initiate or aggravate a comorbid … the link between periodontitis
and comorbidities is the focus … periodontal pathogens and periodontitis-associated systemic …

… periodontitis and inflammatory comorbidities may involve periodontitis-associated low-grade
systemic inflammation, … Conversely, systemic diseases also affect periodontitis, for instance …

… [OR] = 1.29) after adjustment for sex, age, and comorbidity, and that the risk increased with
increased degree of periodontal inflammation [Citation76]. Furthermore, osteoporosis was …

… chronic inflammatory diseases, including periodontal disease.17, 18 Chronic inflammatory
diseases … Recently, the importance of the risk for cardiovascular comorbidity in patients with …

… viruses and periodontal diseases is consequential rather than causal. In that case, the
rationale set forth is that the inflammation that is part of periodontal diseases pathogenesis …

… periodontal disease experience to some extent reflects the host susceptibility to onset of
common systemic comorbidities. … that the severity of periodontal infection/inflammation may be a …

… in periodontitis and associated inflammatory comorbidities, the … immune cells in chronic
inflammatory diseases (Fig. 2). … disorders influence the development of periodontal disease. …

… the hypothesis that COPD and inflammatory periodontal disease (periodontitis) could be
pathologically associated, including a review of shared inflammatory mechanisms. It highlights …

… is associated with multiple comorbidities that influence a … between periodontal disease and
multiple comorbidities reported … the local inflammatory response triggered in the periodontal …

… , and plasma cells into the periodontal tissue that releases cytokines, interleukins, … with
periodontal disease enter the bloodstream, elevating the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines …